Conflicts in Africa vary in scope and intensity. They range from large-scale civil wars to…
South Africa has around 25,653 small-scale sugarcane growers, making the industry a lifeline for rural…
South Africa’s coal-fired power stations are retiring. The country must replace a huge amount of…
Every electric vehicle, smartphone and laptop battery begins with one essential ingredient: lithium. The critical…
For centuries, useful metals have been developed by starting with one core element and adding…
Multiple and often overlapping crises such as floods or drought due to climate change, violent conflict and economic instability are creating new forms of vulnerability. Collectively they’re known as a polycrisis. These…
INSIGHTS
